Table of Contents
Front Matter (Nichols) √
Title Page
Cover Art
Copyright / Publication Page
Books also by Professor Randall K. Nichols and the KSU Wildcat Team
Dedications
Disclaimers (Lonstein)
Foreword (Joel D. Anderson OVPR) √
Preface (Nichols)
Acknowledgments
List of Contributors
Abbreviations and Acronyms
Table of Contents
Table of Figures
Table of Tables
Table of Equations
SECTION 1: CYBER-HUMAN SYSTEMS (CHS)
- The Technological Future – Merging with Machines [Toebes] √
Objectives Introduction Replacement – Mechatronics Biomechatronics Exoskeletons Giant Exoskeletons
Extra Body Parts
3d Printing Bio Parts
Modifying The Body From The Inside
Biohacking
Biohacking – Implants
Biohacking – DNA
Connecting The Body
Reading The Brain
Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) Vision
Other Senses In VR
Avatars
Conclusions
References
2. CHS Sensors and the Law (Lonstein) √
Student Learning Objectives
Introduction
New Technology Same Old Humans: New Technology – Same Old Humans : Guns, Explosives, Biologics and Chemicals, Consumer Products And Cyber
Guns
Explosives
Biologics and Chemicals
Consumer and Commercial Technology Weaponization
Internet and Social Media
Can Technology Be Inherently Evil?
Its 2023 and the Concerns of Human Misuse of Technology Grows
Just Because We Can Does Not Mean We Should
What are Ethical and Legal Considerations?
First Law
Second Law
Third Law
Retribution
Incapacitation
Deterrence
Rehabilitation
Counter -AI
Conclusions
References
3. Artificial Brains and Body (Mumm) √
Student Learning Objectives
Why are Autonomous Systems/Robots in the form factor of humans?
The Sum of its Parts, The Body-What is the Optimum Form Factor?
Why are Autonomous Systems/Robots in the form factor of humans?
The Robotic “Evolution”
AI-The Trainable Brain
Securing The Instructions/Quantum Revolution
Conclusions
Questions
References
4. AI / ML And Agriculture And Food Industries (Nichols, Hood, Sincavage) √
Learning outcomes
Introduction
Artificial intelligence and agriculture: how intelligent technologies can help feed the world
Types of artificial intelligence
Ag landscape
Surveying the potential of ai in agriculture
Ai potential to improve agriculture
Surveillance
Crop yield prediction
Yield mapping
Drones and pests
Farm employee trouble? AI to rescue
Track and traceability (T&T)
Water
Livestock
Robots and AI
5 ways AI improves food manufacturing
WIZATA
AI and restaurants
India and Ethiopia
Soil monitoring (SM)
Robocrop
Predictive analytics
Intelligent AI and agriculture intersection
Bio-threats to agriculture from space
Diseases have a significant negative impact on agricultural productivity
What are the agriculture, livestock, and companion animal weapons?
Potential targets of agricultural bioterrorism
Containment, eradication & control
Agricultural bioterrorist attack requires relatively little expertise or technology
Monitoring of plant pathogens
MASINT
Monitoring of invasive plants
Feedlot density detection
Conclusions
References
Endnotes
5. The Reality of Cyborgs and the Look of the Future (Johnson) √
Learning Outcomes
What Is A Cyborg?
How Are Cyborgs Created?
How Are Modifications Made?
The Current State Of Cyborgs (2023)
Where Are We Headed (With Cyborgs)?
Cyborgs, What Are The Risks?
Risk To Society, A Perspective
Risk To Cyborgs, A Case Study
Conclusion 1, The Singularity
Conclusion 2, Cyborgs And Space
Final Thoughts
References
6. Machines Hacking Machines – Turing’s Legacy (C. Carter)
Student objectives
Introduction
The Turing machine
Enigma machine v. Bombe machine
Enigma: Lessons Learned
The Turing Test
Conclusions
References
7. Management Challenges for Mixed Human-Machine Teams (Ryan) √
Management Challenges for Human-AI Teams
Student Learning Objectives
Prologue
The Roles of Machines and Humans
The Need for Combined Talent Management
Management of AI-Human Teams
Behavioral and Cognitive Issues
Issues of Trust
The Talent Supply Chain
Final Thoughts
Endnotes
8. Neurostrike – The Cyber, Cognitive, Nanotech And Electronic Gateway To Mindfully Impaired Metaverse And CHATGPT (McCreight) √
Purview
The Tautology Of Trusting In Technology
Grasping The Era Of Neurostrike
Neurostrike—Considering Its Cyber Dimensions IOT / CHATGPT
Dealing With The Cognitive, Nanotech And The Electromagnetic Gateway
Building Neurostrike Resilience In The Midst Of Technology Tsunami
Neurostrike: A Metaverse Impaired Minefield
Strategic Myopia And China Blindness
Primary Principles And The Primacy Of The Poo Poo Pashas
Finding A Way Forward Against Neurostrike
References
SECTION 2: SPACE THREATS
9. Biological Threats and Growth in Space (Sincavage & Muehlfelder & Carter) √
Abstract
Student Objectives
Introduction
Definition Of Biological Threats In Space
Importance Of Studying Biological Threats In Space
Historical Overview Of Biological Threats In Space
Early Space Missions
Modern Space Missions
International Space Station (ISS)
Biomolecule Extraction And Sequencing Technology (BEST)
Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
Exomars
The Biosentinel Mission:
Bion-M
The Mars Sample Return Mission Will Occur In The 2030s
Emergence Of Biological Threats In Space
Types Of Biological Threats In Space
Bacteria
Fungi
Viruses
Radiation
Extraterrestrial Pathogens
Impact Of Biological Threats On Space Exploration
Health Risks To Astronauts
Impact On Spacecraft And Equipment
Economic Impacts
Impact On Mission Costs
Investment Uncertainty
Impact On International Collaboration
Public Perception And Support
Regulatory Compliance
Mitigating Biological Threats In Space
Sterilization Techniques
Quarantine Measures
Use Of Protective Equipment
Future Challenges And Opportunities For Growth
The Role Of Advanced Technologies
Crispr
Synthetic Phages:
Artificial Intelligence (A.I.) And Autonomous Systems:
Digital To Biological Converters:
Quantum Computing:
Reflections
Collaborative Efforts With International Space Agencies
Reflection On The Importance Of Addressing Biological Threats In Space
Recommendations For Future Research And Development
Enhancing Bio-Surveillance Systems:
Developing Space-Specific Pathogen Detection Methods:
Establishing Onboard Diagnostic Capabilities:
Implementing Pre- And Post-Mission Monitoring:
Conducting Long-Term Microbiome Studies:
References
10. Space Electronic Warfare (Nichols) √
Purview
Objectives
Orbital Mechanics – The Language Of The Skies
Look Angles
Location Of Threat To Satellite
Calculating The Look Angles
Propagation Loss Models
Received Power At The Receiver
One-Way Link Equation
Intercepted Communication Signal
Jammed / Spoofed Communications Signal
Satellite Links
Link Vulnerability To EW: Space-Related Losses, Intercept Jamming & Spoofing
Space-Related Link Losses
GPS/GNSS Spoofing – Practical Spoofing
ECD: Eichelberger Collective Detection
Spoofing
GPS Signal
Classic Receivers
Snapshot Receivers
Collective Detection
ECD
Spoofing Techniques
GPS Signal Jamming As A Precursor To Spoofing Attack
Two Robust GPS Signal Spoofing Attacks And ECD
Seamless Satellite-Lock Takeover (SSLT)
Navigation Data Modification (NDM)
ECD Algorithm Design
Signals Intelligence (SIGINT), EW, and EP
Successful Intercept
The Intercept Link Equation
Conclusions
References
Endnotes
11. Space Systems Modelling and Simulation (Diebold) √
Purview
Learning Objectives
Key Takeaways
Introduction
Space Launch History And Context
Evolving Threat Context
Modeling And Simulation In Doctrine
Modeling And Simulation Framework
Modeling And Simulation Tools
Improved Many On Many (IMOM)
Advanced Framework For Simulation, Integration, And Modeling (AFSIM)
Extended Air Defense Simulation (EADSIM)
General Mission Analysis Tool (GMAT)
Systems Tool Kit (STK)
Freeflyer
Conclusions
References
Endnotes
12. Deep Space Warfare and Space Dominance (Nichols) √
Purview
ADS Vulnerabilities to SUAS
Objectives
Interstellar Basics
Anarchical Environment
Space Distance
Dark Energy And Dark Matter
Naval Model
Space RPO
All Or Nothing
Supplying Space Forces – A Logistics Nightmare
Logistics – Supplying Space Forces
Space Forces Options
Atmospheric Concerns
Gravity
Space Dominance
Spacecraft Carrier
Targeting And Priorities
Option 1 – Equal Value
Option 2 – Value
Option 3 – Instant Thunder
Conclusions
References
Endnotes
SECTION 3: SPACE WARFARE, HYPERSONICS, & MATERIALS
- Progress in Hypersonic Missiles and Space Defense (Slofer) √
Student Objectives
Overview
The speed spectrum
Time is everything
Aerodynamic drag
Progress in airframe design and maneuverability
Advancements in computer development and Artificial Intelligence
Enhancements to Delivery Systems
Revisions in defensive strategies
Intercept and defense capabilities.
Summary
References
- The Rise of Cyber Threats in Space – Future of Cyberwar (Farcot) √
Historical Overview:
Cold War
Chinese entry
Corporatization
The Current Situation:
Players Involved, Interests
Technological Advancements And Current Capabilities
Satellite System Overview; Relation Between Ground, Link, & Space
Effect Of Surface Conflicts On Space Systems
Known Threat Assessment:
Relationship Between Threats & Risk
Threat Evolution
Threat 1: Kinetic Kill Anti-Satellite Systems
Threat 2: Electronic/Cyber Attack
Threat 3: Orbital Collisions
Vulnerabilities Acknowledgement
Threat Summaries & Conclusions:
Anti-Satellite Weaponry
Remote Threats
Environmental Elements
Conclusions
References
- Strategy and Economics of Space Missions (Jackson & Joseph) √
Student Learning Objectives
Introduction
Manufacturing in Space
Additive Manufacturing for the Space Mission
Stereolithography (SLA)
Fused Deposition Modelling
Stair-Stepping Phenomenon
Layer Thickness
Effects of CAD Geometry
Part Orientation
Support Structures
Space Structures and Space Complexes
Economy-Orientated Space Missions and Strategies
Economic Feasibility of Space-related Activities and Missions
Conclusions
Questions
References & Bibliography
- Quantum Technologies And Their Applicability To Space Operations (Drew) √
Objectives
Introduction
Unusual quantum properties
Quantum computers
Satellites: nodes on the network
Encryption
Measurement
Implications for space operations
Conclusions
References
- Wireless Power for Space Applications (Khan) √
Executive Summary
Introduction
Basics Of WPT Systems
Near Field Shaping
Early Results
Background
Analysis Of Preliminary Results
Experimental Methods
Future Work
Summary
Acknowledgement
References
APPENDIX A dB Math and Plane / Spherical Trigonometry Primer
Decibel Math
Plane Trig / Equations
Plane Trigonometry
Spherical Trigonometry
Napier’s Rules
Rules for Napier’s right spherical triangles